huntingtonlibrary:

Preservation Week: Day 5 (part 1 of 2)

It’s the American Library Association’s Preservation Week, and we’ve been sharing some glimpses into The Huntington’s preservation department.

Today, we’re taking a peek at a couple of stages in the process of repairing an 18th-century book with broken joints and detached spine leather. When we joined book conservator Kristi Westberg in the conservation lab, the process was underway and she was getting ready to remove the old brittle adhesive and degraded leather from the spine. The book was sitting in a wooden finishing press, and the already-detached spine was bring held out of the way with a piece of thick polyester (looks like stiff clear plastic, not like a suit from the 1970s). Kristi had also already applied a layer of a clear gel called methyl cellulose to the spine, which was helping to soften the old adhesive and leather. By the time we arrived, everything was good and softened and ready for scraping. And for shooting footage for gunk-scraping gifs, of course. (The photo at the end shows the gorgeous gunk she’s scraping off in the gifs.)

Now head to the next step in the process…

lockerinannis:

Took the final day before maintenance for Stormblood to visit all the zones and reminisce over the past two years. It’s strange to think how much has happened. Some good things; some bad things. Some friendships gained; some friendships lost. Some things I wish I could repair; some things that I know are not meant to be fixed. It’s been a big learning experience, and I feel I’ve grown in a lot of ways, although I still have a long way to go.

I am so grateful for everyone who has stuck by me. I’ve met some amazing, creative people, and it’s been an honor to share this silly, fantastic, collaborative hobby with all of you.

I’m looking forward to what’s next.

fortemps-factotum:

sedatayuun:

Our future is bright.

((getting real emotional for the end of Heavensward because I’ve met so many great people along the way, had so many good times, and made so many wonderful friends

so much love and thanks to all of you, and here’s to many more adventures together

reblogging this here on my main IC/general purpose blog because it’s still true 

faerie-apples:

snurbleberry:

mom Naih here telling everyone to go to the grocery store this week and get yourselves plenty of water and juice and snacks and things to throw in the oven for expansion day week month. 

  * takes mom hat off *

love you guys, can’t wait to do all the things with y’all! imma be with the turtle crew (im hoping to be able to afford a boost for balmung!naih at some point) but if there is anything anyone wants to do before that, and for my peeps on other servers, there is always cross server party finder! ♥♥♥

*takes Naih’s mom hat*

Take some of your Thursday time to clean up your apt/house/room some too. Do some laundry. Get those cans/water bottles/cups out of your room! (DO THAT WALK OF SHAME!) 

i…really need to clean up all the empty beer bottles and tea/coffee mugs around my desk. it looks like a depressed PhD student lives here

thx mom

Writing Traumatic Injuries References

alatar-and-pallando:

So, pretty frequently writers screw up when they write about injuries. People are clonked over the head, pass out for hours, and wake up with just a headache… Eragon breaks his wrist and it’s just fine within days… Wounds heal with nary a scar, ever…

I’m aiming to fix that.

Here are over 100 links covering just about every facet of traumatic injuries (physical, psychological, long-term), focusing mainly on burns, concussions, fractures, and lacerations. Now you can beat up your characters properly!

General resources

WebMD

Mayo Clinic first aid

Mayo Clinic diseases

First Aid

PubMed: The source for biomedical literature

Diagrams: Veins (towards heart), arteries (away from heart) bones, nervous system, brain

 

Burns

General overview: Includes degrees

Burn severity: Including how to estimate body area affected

Burn treatment: 1st, 2nd, and 3rd degrees

Smoke inhalation

Smoke inhalation treatment

Chemical burns

Hot tar burns

Sunburns

 

Incisions and Lacerations

Essentials of skin laceration repair (including stitching techniques)

When to stitch (Journal article–Doctors apparently usually go by experience on this)

More about when to stitch (Simple guide for moms)

Basic wound treatment

Incision vs. laceration: Most of the time (including in medical literature) they’re used synonymously, but eh.

Types of lacerations: Page has links to some particularly graphic images–beware!

How to stop bleeding: 1, 2, 3

Puncture wounds: Including a bit about what sort of wounds are most likely to become infected

More about puncture wounds

Wound assessment: A huge amount of information, including what the color of the flesh indicates, different kinds of things that ooze from a wound, and so much more.

Home treatment of gunshot wound, also basics
More about gunshot wounds, including medical procedures

Tourniquet use: Controversy around it, latest research

Location pain chart: Originally intended for tattoo pain, but pretty accurate for cuts

General note: Deeper=more serious. Elevate wounded limb so that gravity draws blood towards heart. Scalp wounds also bleed a lot but tend to be superficial. If it’s dirty, risk infection. If it hits the digestive system and you don’t die immediately, infection’ll probably kill you. Don’t forget the possibility of tetanus! If a wound is positioned such that movement would cause the wound to gape open (i.e. horizontally across the knee) it’s harder to keep it closed and may take longer for it to heal.

 

Broken bones

Types of fractures

Setting a broken bone when no doctor is available

Healing time of common fractures

Broken wrists

Broken ankles/feet

Fractured vertebrae: Neck (1, 2), back

Types of casts

Splints

Fracture complications

Broken noses

Broken digits: Fingers and toes

General notes: If it’s a compound fracture (bone poking through) good luck fixing it on your own. If the bone is in multiple pieces, surgery is necessary to fix it–probably can’t reduce (“set”) it from the outside. Older people heal more slowly. It’s possible for bones to “heal” crooked and cause long-term problems and joint pain. Consider damage to nearby nerves, muscle, and blood vessels.

 

Concussions

General overview

Types of concussions 1, 2

Concussion complications

Mild Brain Injuries: The next step up from most severe type of concussion, Grade 3

Post-concussion syndrome

Second impact syndrome: When a second blow delivered before recovering from the initial concussion has catastrophic effects. Apparently rare.

Recovering from a concussion

Symptoms: Scroll about halfway down the page for the most severe symptoms

Whiplash

General notes: If you pass out, even for a few seconds, it’s serious. If you have multiple concussions over a lifetime, they will be progressively more serious. Symptoms can linger for a long time.

Character reaction:

Shock (general)

Physical shock: 1, 2

Fight-or-flight response: 1, 2

Long-term emotional trauma: 1 (Includes symptoms), 2

First aid for emotional trauma

 

Treatment (drugs)

WebMD painkiller guide

 

Treatment (herbs)

1, 2, 3, 4

 

Miscellany

Snake bites: No, you don’t suck the venom out or apply tourniquettes

Frostbite

Frostbite treatment

Severe frostbite treatment

When frostbite sets in: A handy chart for how long your characters have outside at various temperatures and wind speeds before they get frostbitten

First aid myths: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 Includes the ones about buttering burns and putting snow on frostbite.

Poisons: Why inducing vomiting is a bad idea

Poisonous plants

Dislocations: Symptoms 1, 2; treatment. General notes: Repeated dislocations of same joint may lead to permanent tissue damage and may cause or be symptomatic of weakened ligaments. Docs recommend against trying to reduce (put back) dislocated joint on your own, though information about how to do it is easily found online.

Muscular strains

Joint sprain

Resuscitation after near-drowning: 1, 2

Current CPR practices: We don’t do mouth-to-mouth anymore.

The DSM IV, for all your mental illness needs.

 

Electrical shock

Human response to electrical shock: Includes handy-dandy voltage chart

Length of contact needed at different voltages to cause injury

Evaluation protocol for electric shock injury

Neurological complications

Electrical and lightning injury

Cardiac complications

Delayed effects and a good general summary

Acquired savant syndrome: Brain injuries (including a lightning strike) triggering development of amazing artistic and other abilities

Please don’t repost! You can find the original document (also created by me) here.